Victorian Tiled Hallway

Victorian Floor Renovation Lichfield Cathedral School

Large Victorian Tiled Hallway Renovated at Lichfield Cathedral School

I was recently invited over to Lichfield Cathedral School to look at restoring the large Victorian Tile Hallway at the entrance to the school. The school is in the magnificent grounds of Lichfield Cathedral and has a long history.

Lichfield Cathedral

The Victorian tiled floor was certainly testament to that history and had clearly seen a lot of wear of the years with many damaged or missing tiles that would need replacing.

Victorian Hallway Floor Before Cleaning Lichfield Cathedral School

Surveying the floor, I took measurements and made a detailed note of the number of tiles that would need replacing. From this I was able was able to create a quote and was able to re-assure them about their concerns about the replacement tiles.

Victorian Hallway Floor Before Cleaning Lichfield Cathedral School

Happily, my quote was accepted and the work scheduled for the summer holidays when I would have the floor to myself and so it would be ready for the new term. Before my arrival I contacted a specialist supplier and ordered the tile replacements.

Replacing Damaged Victorian Floor Tiles

The first couple of days was spent repairing the tiles at the front entrance. They wanted to keep the floor as original as possible so I only replaced broken and missing tiles.

This process involves removing the damaged tiles and scrapping out the subfloor to remove old adhesives and grout. This has to be done very carefully as removing one tile can dislodge others and before you know the job becomes much bigger than anticipated. Once done the replacement tiles are cut to size and fixed in place using a flexible adhesive.

Day 2 – Deep Cleaning Victorian Floor Tiles

Once the tiles had set I moved onto giving the tiles a good deep clean using a strong dilution of Tile Doctor Pro-Clean which a very effective alkaline cleaning product that’s safe to use on tile, stone and grout.

The Pro-Clean was applied to the tiles in the hallway and entrance working in large sections at a time. For best results the solution is left to soak into the pores of the tile for about ten minutes before being scrubbed in using a rotary machine fitted with extra weights and a coarse 50-grit diamond pad.

Victorian Hallway Floor During Cleaning Lichfield Cathedral School

The scrubbing action pulls the dirt out of the tiles and turns the cleaning solution black. The soiled solution is then extracted from the floor using a wet vacuum and the process repeated in areas that I felt could do with further attention.

Next the floor was given an acid rinse using Tile Doctor Grout Clean-up and worked in with a Black scrubbing pad. This process neutralises the floor after the use of an alkaline cleaner whilst further cleaning the tiles to removes old grout smears and other mineral deposits. Once done the floor was rinsed with water and the soiling extracted again using the wet vacuum.

I scrubbed the product into the tiles using a deck brush and then rinsed it off with water and extracted with the wet vacuum. Being an Acid, we don’t recommend you leave it on the floor for too long.

Day 3 – Sealing Victorian floor Tiles

A lot of water is used in the cleaning process and I wanted to be sure the tiles were dry before sealing, so I left it five days before returning to apply a sealer.

The tiles were sealed with four coats of Tile Doctor Seal & Go Extra allowing 30 minutes drying time between coats, there were a lot of tiles to cover so it took some time to complete the whole floor. The seal enhances the appearance of the tiles giving them a subtle sheen and will ensure dirt remains on the surface where it can be easily cleaned away.

Victorian Hallway Floor After Renovation Lichfield Cathedral School Victorian Hallway Floor After Renovation Lichfield Cathedral School

On the topic of cleaning, I always recommend using Tile Doctor Neutral Tile Cleaner which is designed for the cleaning of sealed tile and stone. Unlike the stronger products you usually find in supermarkets it has a pH neutral formula that won’t degrade the sealer prematurely with use.

Victorian Hallway Floor After Renovation Lichfield Cathedral School

 

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Black Yellow Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor Restoration Barton-under-Needwood

Victorian Tiled Hallway Extended and Renovated in Barton-under-Needwood

This customer from Barton-under-Needwood had a classic Black and Yellow tiled Victorian floor needed extending to the bottom of the stairs. The original floor also needed a deep clean and seal which would help the new and old tiles blend once done.

Black Yellow Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor Before Cleaning Barton-under-Needwood

We don’t tend to do tiling jobs at Tile Doctor unless as in this case it’s part of bigger renovation or restoration work. I was certainly happy to help and after paying the customer a visit to fully understand the requirements I provided a quote and a date was set for the work to begin.

Black Yellow Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor Before Cleaning Barton-under-Needwood

Extending a Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor

The first job was to dig out the concrete out and a metal surround where a sunken mat had originally been at the bottom of the staircase. After doing I applied self-levelling cement to level the floor off ready to lay the tiles the next day.

I had managed to source replacement tiles that were a very close match to the original but due to the different in the modern metric and the original imperial sizes work was needed to cut them to size. Because of this the next 2 days were spent carefully cutting and laying the tiles in a matching pattern followed by grouting the whole floor.

Deep Cleaning a Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor

On the following day with the extended floor now set I moved onto to cleaning and renovating the original floor. It had the usual issues relating to a worn out sealer allowing dirt to become ingrained in the pores of the tile.

To resolve the problems, I washed the floor with a dilution of Tile Doctor Pro-Clean scrubbed in with a coarse 100-grit pad. These pads are encrusted with industrial diamonds and really cut through the dirt and clean up the tiles. The released dirt was then rinsed off the floor with water and a wet vacuum.

This was followed by an acid wash using Tile Doctor Grout Clean-up which is designed to remove old grout smears and salts from the tile. Salts can be a real problem on old Victorian floors with no damp proof membrane as there is nothing to stop salts being caried up through the tile from the subfloor and being left as white deposits as the moisture evaporates, a process commonly known as Effloresence.

After another rinse and extract with the wet vacuum the floor was left to dry off overnight.

Sealing a Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor

I went back the next day to seal the whole floor but having taken several moisture readings with a damp meter I decided to leave it a week to dry as parts of the floor were not dry enough for a seal.

Black Yellow Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor After Restoration Barton-under-Needwood

I then went back the following week to seal the floor with four coats of Tile Doctor Seal and Go which leaves a nice satin finish. The customer was delighted with the finish. For aftercare I recommended Tile Doctor Neutral Cleaner which is a gentle but effective product that is safe to use on sealed tiles.

Black Yellow Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor After Restoration Barton-under-Needwood Black Yellow Victorian Tiled Hallway Floor After Restoration Barton-under-Needwood

 

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Laminate Covered Victorian Tiled Hallway Restoration in Stafford

Laminate Covered Victorian Tiled Hallway Restoration in Stafford

The photographs below are of a Victorian Tiled Hallway I recently restored in Stafford. This lovely floor was discovered underneath laminate flooring I can only assume because a previous owner of the house couldn’t work out how to restore it as it was in a terrible state and decided to cover it up.

Fortunately thanks to the power of the internet the current owner discovered Tile Doctor on-line and called us in to have a look with the aim of restoring the floor as a period feature.

Victorian Tiled Hallway Before Restoration Stafford

Restoring a Victorian Tiled Hallway

Laminate is laid as a floating floor so unlike vinyl or carpet coverings that I usually deal with the laminate had if anything protected what was essential a very dirty Victorian tiled floor that was stained with adhesive and paint splashes.

With the laminate flooring already removed by the owner my preparation consisted of adding protection to the wooden paintwork. Once done I started to tackle the dirt by applying a strong dilution of Tile Doctor Pro-Clean and leaving it to soak into the tile and grout for about fifteen minutes. Then with a rotary machine fitted with a black scrubbing pad and running at slow speed I set about scrubbing the floor to get as much ingrained dirt out of pores of the Victorian floor tiles as possible. Once that was done I rinsed off the now soiled cleaning solution with water and then extracted it with a wet vacuum.

This action made a huge difference to the tile and grout, but the paint and adhesive stains were more difficult to remove so these areas were treated with Tile Doctor Remove and Go assisted with a steamer to help draw the staining out.

With the tile ad grout now clean of dirt and stains I gave the floor a rinse with water to remove any trace of cleaning products and then extracted as much moisture from as possible using the wet vacuum. I then left for the day allowing the floor to dry off fully overnight.

Sealing Victorian floor Tiles

The next day I confirmed the floor had dried off and then proceeded to apply five coats of Tile Doctor Seal & Go Extra which is a fully breathable sealer that adds a lovely shine to the tiles. I used a fully breathable sealer as these old houses were built before the invention of the damp proof course and I wanted to ensure that any moisture could rise through the floor and evaporate unhindered.

Victorian Tiled Hallway After Restoration Stafford
The final photograph shows the huge transformation I achieved with the floor and as you can imagine my customer was very happy with the result.

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